How to use the Gratuity Calculator
- Enter your last monthly basic salary plus dearness allowance.
- Optionally enter your total monthly pay, so the 50% wage rule under the labour codes can be applied.
- Enter completed years and extra months of service.
- Choose permanent or fixed-term employment and whether your employer is covered.
Formula
Covered by the Act: Gratuity = 15 × Last basic + DA × Years ÷ 26
Not covered: Gratuity = 15 × Last basic + DA × Completed years ÷ 30
Why 15/26?
Gratuity is 15 days' wages for each year of service. A month is taken as 26 working days, so 15 days' wages = monthly wages × 15 ÷ 26. For employers not covered by the Act, the customary formula uses 30 days and counts only completed years.
Eligibility and limits
- Usually payable after 5 years of continuous service; the condition doesn't apply on death or disablement.
- Fixed-term employees qualify after 1 year of service under the Code on Social Security, in force from 21 November 2025.
- Under the labour codes, if allowances make up more than half of total pay, wages for gratuity are raised to 50% of total pay.
- Gratuity under the Act is capped at ₹20,00,000.
- Income-tax exemption on gratuity has its own limits and rules; check before planning around it.
Note
Worked example
Basic + DA ₹50,000, 10 years 7 months, covered by the Act
- 7 months > 6, so 11 years are counted
- 15 × 50,000 × 11 ÷ 26
Gratuity ₹3,17,308
Important notes
- Only basic salary and dearness allowance count — not HRA, special allowance or bonus — unless the 50% wage rule raises the wage base.
Frequently asked questions
Do I get gratuity if I resign after 4 years 8 months?
For permanent employees the condition is 5 years of continuous service. Some court rulings have treated 4 years and 240 working days in the fifth year as sufficient; check your case with HR or a labour lawyer.
Do fixed-term employees get gratuity after one year?
Yes. Under the Code on Social Security, in force from 21 November 2025, fixed-term employees are eligible after one year of continuous service. The formula is the same: 15 × wages × years ÷ 26.
Is gratuity part of my CTC?
Many employers include a gratuity provision (about 4.81% of basic) in CTC. It is paid only when you become eligible and leave.
Sources and review
Last reviewed on by the BizToolsIndia editorial team. Official references:
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